Client

Jules Letemps

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27 Years Stolen

Freed 10/14/2016
case file

Jules Letemps was exonerated on October 14, 2016 after serving 27 years in prison as an innocent man. He had been convicted of kidnapping and sexual assault and sentenced to four consecutive terms of life in prison.

The Crime

On May 29, 1989, in the early morning hours between 4:30 a.m. and 5 a.m., a woman was waiting for the bus in Orlando, Florida, when a man approached her, holding a metal object to her neck. The object was conceivably a knife. The victim followed the perpetrator behind a building, where he sexually assaulted her multiple times. When the victim found the opportunity to escape, she ran away, unclothed, knocking on doors until a nearby resident opened his door, offered her his robe, and called police. The victim refused an examination, instead opting to go home. She showered and returned to the scene of the crime alongside her cousin to locate the perpetrator.

Letemps was walking to work at a Toyota dealership when he was arrested at around 7am the same morning. The victim identified him as the attacker and called police. Letemps was arrested and charged with three counts of sexual assault and one count of kidnapping. Letemps’ partner, who resided with him, confirmed his alibi that he was home at the time of the attack. An in-house friend living with them corroborated this story as well. Although Letemps denied involvement in the crime, he was convicted and sentenced to four consecutive terms of life in prison.

 

Identification and Guilty Plea

The Trial

  1. Mistaken Witness ID: When the victim reported the assault to the police, she described her attacker as a short black male wearing a two-toned shirt and jeans. The victim identified Jules Letemps as the attacker upon returning to the area.  When questioned by the police, Letemps said he knew nothing about an assault.

 

  1. False or Misleading Forensic Evidence: The State’s main evidence at trial was blood grouping testing that was used by the forensic analyst of the law enforcement agency in place of DNA testing. Although DNA testing was available at the time, the analyst chose to use serology. Serology relies on the “secretor” status of the suspect and victims. This means that individuals secrete blood-type indicators in their bodily fluids. The results of the serology test identified blood type O, the same as the victim’s. Since Letemps was also a secretor, but with blood type B, the test results should have ruled him out. However, the forensic analyst incorrectly claimed the sample was too diluted to rule Letemps out. If the blood-type testing was done correctly, it would have excluded Letemps as the source of semen on the robe in 1989.

 

  1. Insufficient Assistance of Counsel: Letemps’ trial attorney failed to examine the forensic analyst’s evidence or cross-examine the police officer’s testimony, which contradicted the report. The officer reported that Letemps was walking southbound, which aligned with Letemps’ alibi. The officer incorrectly stated that Letemps was headed northbound.

Post Conviction

Fluent only in Creole, Letemps could not read or write English and relied on assistance from fellow inmates to file numerous unsuccessful post-conviction motions. He applied for assistance through the Innocence Project of Florida in 2003. At the time, IPF only accepted cases where DNA testing was available. Upon discovery that all DNA evidence had been destroyed in the case, the Innocence Project of Florida halted further investigation. In 2010, Centurion Ministries re-investigated the case and brought into question the type of testing and identification methods used by the forensic analyst. Centurion retained multiple experts to review the conclusions of the forensic analyst, and found that the semen evidence did in fact exclude Letemps as the perpetrator.

 

Centurion Ministries then enlisted the help of IPF Executive Director Seth Miller as co-counsel on the case. The organizations filed a motion for post-conviction relief in Orange County Circuit Court claiming actual innocence and ineffective assistance of counsel. Both this court and the appellate court denied the motion. Centurion Ministries appointed counsel Paul Casteleiro then filed a federal petition for a writ of habeas corpus, and in 2015 U.S. District Judge Gregory Presnell granted the writ and ordered a new trial.

 

Two days before trial was set to begin in October of 2016, the State dismissed the case against Letemps. However, instead of returning to society after the prosecution dismissed the charges, Letemps remained in custody and was transferred to immigration detention for a drug conviction that occurred over 30 years prior. Letemps was facing deportation back to Haiti, a country he was forced to flee at just 17 on “humanitarian parole”, which granted temporary status for individuals fleeing humanitarian crises in other countries. Nearly two years after his exoneration, on April 16, 2018, Letemps’ case against U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement ended when Judge James King dismissed the case without prejudice.

 

Letemps now resides near family and friends in Miami, Florida.

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